Types of Nursing Home Abuse

It’s not unusual for American families with seniors or dependent adults to rely upon the help of a caregiving facility — according to data from 2009 and 2010, there are 16,639 nursing homes and 52,681 assisted living facilities across the U.S., with 3.2 million people living in them. 

Unfortunately, it’s also not unusual for these long-term care facility residents to experience some form of abuse. Data from one survey of nursing home residents done in 2000 showed 44% had been abused, and 95% said they had been neglected, or had seen another resident neglected. Although the types of elder abuse vary, they all inflict some kind of pain or discomfort on a patient, either through intentional actions or inactions. 

Data from the National Ombudsman Reporting System in 2010 shows of all reported incidents: 

  • 27% are physical abuse 
  • 22.5% are psychological or emotional abuse 
  • 18% are resident to resident abuse 
  • 14.5% are neglected 
  • 11% are financial exploitation 
  • 7% are sexual abuse



Do you have questions about the care a loved one is getting? Get answers today.

Phyiscal Edler Abuse & Neglect

Physical abuse is the infliction of bodily harm upon a resident. While physical abuse is an action taken against a nursing home resident and is often intentional, inaction can also be abusive and is known as neglect. Victims of neglect are not given basic and necessary care, such as regular bathing or wound treatment.

Signs of Physical Abuse

An elderly resident who is suffering from physical abuse will likely exhibit visible injuries. Signs of physical abuse can include:

  • Broken bones
  • Bruises
  • Scratches
  • Burns
  • Black eyes
  • Cuts, scrapes and other abrasions
  • Torn clothing

Examples of physical abuse include, but are not limited to:

  • Kicking
  • Hitting
  • Slapping
  • Biting
  • Whipping
  • Shoving
  • Pinching
  • Burning
  • Use of physical restraints

Has your loved one been injured at a Nursing Home or Assisted Living Facility? Do you have questions regarding the care they are currently receiving? We believe that all Nursing Home Residents should be treated with respect - Receive a free consultation, today.

Signs of Nursing Home Neglect

It may be harder to notice if nursing home residents are victims of neglect because physical signs may not appear right away. However, over time, some signs of neglect may manifest as:

  • Persistent infections
  • Untreated wounds
  • Bedsores
  • Dehydration
  • Sudden weight loss
  • Malnutrition
  • Poor hygiene
  • Wrongful death

There are different types of neglect, including:

  • Nutritional: food or water is withheld or altered in amount.
  • Medical: when medication is withheld or dosages altered.
  • Social: the resident is not able to socialize with others or see guests.
  • Hygienic: when the resident or their personal space is not kept clean and sanitary.
  • Environmental neglect: when a safe living environment for the resident is not provided.
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Emotional and Psychological Abuse in Nursing Homes

Emotional or psychological abuse occurs when a caregiver causes a patient mental pain or distress — inflicted verbally or nonverbally.

Signs of Emotional Abuse

Psychological abuse is often difficult to detect because it typically results in very few physical symptoms. Instead, most signs of abuse will manifest in ways such as:

  • Unexplained personality changes
  • Unexplained behavior changes
  • Depression
  • Fearful or anxious reactions
  • Withdrawal from normal activities


Examples of psychological abuse in nursing home facilities include:

  • Verbal degradation
  • Insults
  • Threats
  • Intimidation
  • Humiliation
  • Harassment
  • Bullying
  • Treating elderly patients like infants
  • Keeping patients in social isolation
  • Not allowing patients time alone with their family or friends
  • Giving patients the “silent treatment”

Has your loved one been injured at a Nursing Home or Assisted Living Facility? Do you have questions regarding the care they are currently receiving? We believe that all Nursing Home Residents should be treated with respect - Receive a free consultation today.

Sexual Abuse

Financial Abuse

If a nursing home resident is involved in giving or receiving any kind of sexual act they did not consent to, they are a victim of sexual abuse. 

While caregivers are often the abusers in the case of sexual abuse, sexual abuse in a nursing home can also occur between two residents.

Signs of Sexual Abuse

If a resident is a victim of sexual abuse, they may shy away from telling family members or loved ones. However, there are often some physical signs that reveal the abuse, including:

  • Unexplained sexually transmitted diseases or infections
  • Ripped or bloody underclothing
  • Bruises on the breasts, inner thighs, buttocks or genitalia

Examples of Sexual Abuse

  • Oral sex
  • Anal sex
  • Vaginal sex
  • Sodomy
  • Masturbation
  • Manual stimulation
  • Touching or grabbing another person’s genitals
  • Exposing one’s genitals to another person

In addition to these acts, sexual abuse of an elder can also include:

  • Creating pornography, such as taking nude or staged video or pictures of a resident
  • Unwanted kissing
  • Sexual harassment such as making lewd comments or threatening a resident with an unwanted sexual act

Detecting financial abuse is easier for family members or loved ones who have access to a person’s finances, but others may still be able to uncover exploitation, even if they don’t have access. 

Signs of Financial Abuse

  • Missing financial documents
  • Sudden withdrawals from bank accounts
  • Unexpected overdraft charges from bank accounts
  • Small thefts of toiletries or other belongings
  • Large thefts or sales of a resident’s valuable belongings, such as jewelry or vehicles
  • Some examples of financial abuse include:

Examples of Financial Abuse

  • Forging signatures
  • Adding names to a resident’s bank accounts
  • Cashing checks without their permission
  • Improper use of conservatorship, guardianship or power of attorney
  • Selling property, such as jewelry, car or home, without their permission
  • Depriving a resident access to their bank accounts, property or benefits


Do you know someone who has been a victim of Financial or Sexual Abuse? Contact us today for a free consultation. 



Taking Action Against Nursing Home Abuse

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Perhaps you noticed unusual bruises on your mother when you recently visited her at her nursing facility. Or maybe you narrowly averted disaster by discovering a pharmaceutical error at an assisted living center. In either case, you’re likely feeling angry, confused and scared about the situation.

We trust nursing homes to protect seniors we love from harm, to ensure their wellness and to treat them with dignity and kindness.

Yet violations of such custodial duties occur horrifically often. Per the National Center on Elder Abuse:

“One study interviewing 2,000 nursing home residents reported that 44% said they had been abused and 95% said they had been neglected or seen another resident neglected.”

“Elders who experienced abuse, even modest abuse, had a 300% higher risk of death when compared to those who had not been abused.”

The information you obtain at this site is not, nor is it intended to be, legal advice. You should consult an attorney for advice regarding your individual situation. We invite you to contact us and welcome your calls, letters and electronic mail. Contacting us does not create an attorney-client relationship. Please do not send any confidential information to us until such time as an attorney-client relationship has been established. | Privacy Policy